ANNEAL: значение слова

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Merriam-Webster's Collegiate® Dictionary, 11th Edition

ANNEAL

verb
Etymology: Middle English anelen to set on fire, from Old English onǣlan, from on + ǣlan to set on fire, burn, from āl fire; akin to Old English ǣled fire, Old Norse eldr
Date: 1664
transitive verb

1. to heat and then cool (as steel or glass) usually for softening and making less brittle, to heat and then cool (double-stranded nucleic acid) in order to separate strands and induce combination at lower temperature with complementary strands, strengthen , toughen , intransitive verb to be capable of combining with complementary nucleic acid by a process of heating and cooling